[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/samet-a-jeho-vyuziti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/samet-a-jeho-vyuziti\/","headline":"Samet a jeho vyu\u017eit\u00ed","name":"Samet a jeho vyu\u017eit\u00ed","description":"Kdy\u017e si d\u00e1my po\u0159izuj\u00ed nov\u00e9 \u0161aty, v\u011bt\u0161inou velice jim velice z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na materi\u00e1lu, z n\u011bj\u017e budou u\u0161ity. Kvalitn\u00ed st\u0159ih je tak\u00e9 bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u00fd, av\u0161ak materi\u00e1l rozhoduje. … ","datePublished":"2021-09-03","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"lus3.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/velvet-1747666__340.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/velvet-1747666__340.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/samet-a-jeho-vyuziti\/","about":["\u017dena"],"wordCount":408,"articleBody":"   Kdy\u017e si d\u00e1my po\u0159izuj\u00ed nov\u00e9 \u0161aty, v\u011bt\u0161inou velice jim velice z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na materi\u00e1lu, z n\u011bj\u017e budou u\u0161ity. Kvalitn\u00ed st\u0159ih je tak\u00e9 bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u00fd, av\u0161ak materi\u00e1l rozhoduje. Pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti je toti\u017e vhodn\u00e1 l\u00e1tka jin\u00e9ho druhu. N\u011bco jin\u00e9ho se nos\u00ed do zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, jin\u00fd materi\u00e1l se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 do spole\u010dnosti. My se tentokr\u00e1t zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na samet (velvet). Nosil se v\u017edycky a z\u0159ejm\u011b se z n\u011bj bude \u0161\u00edt oble\u010den\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b hodn\u011b dlouho.V minulosti se nepou\u017e\u00edval samet pouze na d\u00e1msk\u00e9 r\u00f3by. Vzpomenete-li si na d\u011bti z m\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00fdch rodin, slu\u0161iv\u00fd sametov\u00fd oble\u010dek na sob\u011b m\u011bli v\u0161ichni chlape\u010dkov\u00e9, mu\u017ei nosili sametov\u00e9 vesty i kab\u00e1tce a d\u00edv\u010d\u00ed sametov\u00e9 \u0161ati\u010dky byly jako spole\u010densk\u00fd \u00fabor samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed. Dnes nos\u00ed sametov\u00e9 oble\u010den\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e \u017eeny, ale nen\u00ed to pravidlem. I v mu\u017esk\u00e9 garderobi\u00e9\u0159e se objevuje \u2013 zejm\u00e9na u luxusn\u00edch spole\u010densk\u00fdch oblek\u016f. Krom\u011b toho se samet coby dekora\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e1tka pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v interi\u00e9ru \u2013 pol\u0161t\u00e1\u0159ky, z\u00e1v\u011bsy, \u010daloun\u011bn\u00ed, apod.Co to vlastn\u011b samet je? Jedn\u00e1 se o textilii https:\/\/www.grada.cz\/tkani-na-ramu-4932\/  s kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm, leskl\u00fdm a hebk\u00fdm hust\u00fdm vlasem. P\u016fvodn\u00ed samet se vyr\u00e1b\u011bl z p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, proto se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee se nejprve za\u010dal vyr\u00e1b\u011bt ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii. Tyto l\u00e1tky z hedv\u00e1b\u00ed byly nesm\u00edrn\u011b drah\u00e9. Do Evropy jej dovezli obchodn\u00edci ve 12. stolet\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed cestovali za obchodem Hedv\u00e1bnou stezkou. Tehdy se pou\u017e\u00edval zejm\u00e9na na luxusn\u00ed liturgick\u00e1 a kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e1 roucha a vyr\u00e1b\u011bl se hlavn\u011b v It\u00e1lii a Francii, od 17. stolet\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e v Polsku. V 19. stolet\u00ed se samet za\u010dal vyr\u00e1b\u011bt z bavlny a ve 20. stolet\u00ed ze syntetick\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken. Sat\u00e9nov\u00fd lesk vznik\u00e1 specifick\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem tkan\u00ed, tak\u017ee vl\u00e1kna odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed sv\u011btlo. N\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 fin\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00faprava, kter\u00e1 sest\u00e1v\u00e1 z mnoha operac\u00ed: klep\u00e1n\u00ed, pa\u0159en\u00ed, su\u0161en\u00ed, kart\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, hlazen\u00ed, egalizace (post\u0159ihov\u00e1n\u00ed) vlasov\u00e9ho povrchu a je\u0161t\u011b opakovan\u011b kart\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed a hlazen\u00ed.Sametov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky se barv\u00ed, a tak\u00e9 se do nich raz\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 vzory.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3.7\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Samet a jeho vyu\u017eit\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/samet-a-jeho-vyuziti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]