[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/jak-spravne-vybrat-kotel\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/jak-spravne-vybrat-kotel\/","headline":"Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b vybrat kotel?","name":"Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b vybrat kotel?","description":"Ne\u017e se rozhodneme koupit kotel, m\u011bli bychom zn\u00e1t r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy kotl\u016f a taky zn\u00e1t zda spl\u0148uj\u00ed na\u0161e po\u017eadavky. Jak\u00fd zvolit typ vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na n\u011bkolika … ","datePublished":"2020-02-07","dateModified":"2020-02-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/831abbcc684823965c5caa39ae4561083127c8aedfe9e524c6cecc176998c733?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"lus3.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a370385_w4247_t1582087996.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a370385_w4247_t1582087996.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/jak-spravne-vybrat-kotel\/","about":["Byt a d\u016fm"],"wordCount":520,"articleBody":"Ne\u017e se rozhodneme koupit kotel, m\u011bli bychom zn\u00e1t r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy kotl\u016f a taky zn\u00e1t zda spl\u0148uj\u00ed na\u0161e po\u017eadavky. Jak\u00fd zvolit typ vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na n\u011bkolika krit\u00e9ri\u00edch: na pot\u0159ebn\u00e9m v\u00fdkonu, na energetick\u00e9m nosi\u010di a na jednotliv\u00fdch po\u017eadavc\u00edch provozovatele za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b je toti\u017e mnoho technick\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed \u010di oh\u0159ev vody.Jak\u00e9 jsou druhy kotl\u016f?Kotle mohou b\u00fdt bu\u010f z\u00e1v\u011bsn\u00e9, nebo stacion\u00e1rn\u00ed.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Z\u00e1v\u011bsn\u00e9 kotle \u2013 tyto kotle lze zav\u011bsit na libovolnou p\u0159\u00edstupnou st\u011bnu v\u00a0kter\u00e9koliv m\u00edstnosti. Navrhuj\u00ed se v\u00fdhradn\u011b pro vodn\u00ed vyt\u00e1p\u011bc\u00ed soustavy a pro oh\u0159ev vody a jsou ur\u010deny pro spalov\u00e1n\u00ed plynn\u00fdch paliv.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stacion\u00e1rn\u00ed kotle \u2013 pat\u0159\u00ed do vyhrazen\u00e9ho prostoru. Spaluj\u00ed v\u0161echny druhy paliv a jsou ur\u010deny pro teplovodn\u00ed otopn\u00e9 soustavy.D\u00e1le se d\u011bl\u00ed podle typu paliva na elektrick\u00e9 kotle, kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva a plynov\u00e9 kotle.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kotle na tuh\u00e1 paliva \u2013 spaluj\u00ed \u010dern\u00e9 a hn\u011bd\u00e9 uhl\u00ed, koks, kusov\u00e9 d\u0159evo nebo d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 brikety. V\u00fdhodou je ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed po\u0159izovac\u00ed cena, ale nev\u00fdhodou je zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd interi\u00e9r a pracn\u00e1 obsluha. Usnadnit jeho obsluhu m\u016f\u017ee automatick\u00e9 p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed, ale pro toto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je nutn\u00e9 m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edpojku na elektrickou s\u00ed\u0165 230 V.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Elektrick\u00e9 kotle \u2013 nej\u010dast\u011bji maj\u00ed t\u0159\u00edf\u00e1zov\u00e9 veden\u00ed a ka\u017ed\u00e1 f\u00e1ze mus\u00ed m\u00edt sv\u00e9 samostatn\u00e9 ji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd elektrokotel m\u00e1 r\u016fzn\u00fd v\u00fdkon. Jejich instalaci a provoz mus\u00ed schv\u00e1lit p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd elektrorozvodn\u00fd z\u00e1vod. Elektrick\u00e9 vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed je nej\u010dist\u0161\u00ed a m\u00e1 vysokou \u00fa\u010dinnost. V\u00fdhodou je snadn\u00e1 obslu\u017enost a nen\u00ed tolik hlu\u010dn\u00fd. Nev\u00fdhoda je, \u017ee je finan\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kombinovan\u00e9 kotle \u2013 tyto kotle funguj\u00ed pomoc\u00ed d\u0159evu a elekt\u0159in\u011b.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kotle na plynn\u00e1 paliva \u2013 spaluj\u00ed zemn\u00ed plyn, propan \u2013 butan a bioplyn. V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice se nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed kotle na zemn\u00ed plyn, a to klasick\u00e9, nebo kondenza\u010dn\u00ed. V\u00fdhodou jsou kondenza\u010dn\u00ed kotle, dok\u00e1\u017eou i vyu\u017e\u00edt odpadn\u00ed teplo.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zply\u0148ovac\u00ed kotle \u2013 tyto kotle jsou ekologick\u00e9. \u00da\u010dinnost je od 80 do 90%.\u00a0 Pokud jsou v\u00a0utlumen\u00e9m re\u017eimu, vydr\u017e\u00ed bez obsluhy 12 a\u017e 16 hodin. Zply\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, je proces, kdy se d\u0159evo spaluje \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bji ne\u017e v\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m kotli.S\u00a0oh\u0159evem vody, nebo bez? Pt\u00e1me se, zda pot\u0159ebujeme kotel jen pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed nebo i na oh\u0159ev vody. Jestli\u017ee vol\u00edme variantu, \u017ee pot\u0159ebujeme kotel s\u00a0oh\u0159evem vody, tedy vol\u00edme variantu bu\u010f s\u00a0pr\u016ftokem vody, nebo se z\u00e1sobn\u00edkem. Pr\u016ftokov\u00e9 kotle v\u011bt\u0161inou nab\u00edzej\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed dod\u00e1van\u00e9 vody a z\u00e1sobn\u00edk zas mus\u00edme volit podle p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e9 spot\u0159eby.Tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadlaTepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed energii ze zem\u011b, slunce, spodn\u00ed vody nebo vzduchu. Sni\u017euj\u00ed spot\u0159ebu paliv, \u0161et\u0159\u00ed drah\u00e9 zdroje a sni\u017euj\u00ed CO2.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b vybrat kotel?","item":"https:\/\/www.lus3.cz\/jak-spravne-vybrat-kotel\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]